How is mosaic art typically created?

Mosaic art is typically created by assembling small pieces of stone, glass, or other materials into a design or image. This technique involves the meticulous placement of individual pieces, known as tesserae, which are combined to form intricate patterns or detailed scenes. The process allows for a wide range of colors and textures, contributing to the overall aesthetic of the artwork. Historically, mosaics have been used in various cultures for decorative purposes in floors, walls, and ceilings, showcasing not only artistic expression but also technical skill in craftsmanship. The choice of materials and themes can vary significantly, reflecting the cultural significance and artistic styles of the periods in which they were created.