In terms of ornamentation, what distinguishes Romanesque architecture?

Romanesque architecture is characterized by its use of narrative sculpture, which played a significant role in conveying stories and religious themes during the period. This form of ornamentation often adorned the facades and capitals of churches, featuring intricate carvings that depicted biblical scenes and figures. These sculptures not only provided decorative elements but also served as tools for teaching the largely illiterate populace about scripture and moral lessons.

During the Romanesque period, architecture was deeply intertwined with the church, and the narratives depicted in the sculptures helped communicate the church's teachings visually. This contrasts notably with a minimalist approach, an excessive use of color, or simplicity in design, which are not defining traits of Romanesque architecture. Instead, Romanesque structures often embraced more elaborate, decorative elements that provided a sense of richness and visual storytelling, making the use of narrative sculpture a hallmark of the architectural style.