Which event does the Last Judgement depict?

The Last Judgement vividly represents Jesus Christ's judgement of the living and the dead, a central event in Christian eschatology that culminates in the final assessment of souls. This scene is often associated with the second coming of Christ, where he separates the righteous from the damned, determining their eternal fate.

In many artistic interpretations, this event is depicted through powerful imagery, illustrating the heavenly hosts alongside the blessed and the damned, emphasizing themes of redemption, morality, and divine justice. This alignment with theological concepts distinguishes it from other events such as the creation of Earth, which deals with origins, or the birth of Jesus Christ, which pertains to his incarnation, and the resurrection of Christ, focused on his rising from the dead. The Last Judgement specifically encapsulates the ultimate reckoning that all humanity will face, making it a profound and contemplative subject in art history.